Oil and natural gas workers face many dangers while on the job due to the nature of the industry. Oil refineries present unique challenges that anyone on-site must prepare to navigate at a moment’s notice. Understanding workplace hazards is the first step in mitigating risks to yourself and others. These are some of the biggest dangers workers face in oil refineries.
Something all oil refinery workers must learn to deal with is poor air quality. Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide, and sulfur dioxide are common emissions that can lead to ill health effects if workers don’t have the proper equipment.
Protecting the eyes and lungs with eyewear, masks, and breathing equipment can help reduce the risk of breathing in many pollutants. However, employers must do their part to track air quality and provide warnings if toxic substances begin to build up.
Another thing oil refinery workers need to watch out for is the degradation of holding tanks and pipes. Metal becomes less reliable when it starts to rust. Weakened containers could leak or become compromised, putting everyone at risk.
Learning about pipeline corrosion and the different types to watch out for will allow workers to spot and deal with corroded metal before it becomes a real problem. Workforce training and education are essential for reducing the risks associated with oxidized materials.
The biggest threats to the safety and well-being of oil refinery workers are fires and explosions. Combustible chemicals, vapors, and fumes can ignite, causing severe injury or death if employers don’t equip their employees with regulation PPE.
Fire-resistant clothing is essential in such environments. Properly rated FR clothing limits exposure to heat, flames, and melted fabric by using fabrics that won’t melt under high temperatures. This type of clothing gives workers a chance to get to safety in an emergency.
Employees must understand the risks associated with their job to stay safe, no matter the industry. Workers can largely mitigate the biggest dangers they face in oil refineries with good policy. Providing adequate training, support, and equipment will prepare them for anything.
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